Volume 7 Number 16 - Tuesday, April 19th, 2005

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Published by Haaretz.com, April 16, 2005

Sharansky working to end rift between Greek, Armenian clergy

By Yuval Yoaz, Haaretz Correspondent


Minister Without Portfolio Natan Sharansky is trying to reconcile the Greek Orthodox and Armenian clergy to enable the peaceful performance of the Sabbath of Light ceremony in the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem.

The High Court of Justice on Thursday debated an urgent petition filed by the Armenian patriarch, Archbishop Torkom Manoogian. Sharansky, who was appointed by Prime Minister Ariel Sharon to reconcile the sides, apparently persuaded both patriarchs to sign a commitment calling on the public to refrain from violence. Police have warned that violence during the ceremony could lead to numerous casualties.

The Sabbath of Light ceremony is held on the last Saturday before Orthodox Christian Easter at the Holy Sepulchre church in the Old City. Both communities believe that a divine flame descends from the sky on this day and lights the oil lamp standing on Jesus' tomb. Orthodox Easter falls on May 1 this year.

Attorney Eitan Epstein, who represents the Armenian Patriarchy, says both sides had maintained the status quo in conducting the ceremony together for hundreds of years. However, Greek Orthodox Patriarch Irineos I, who was appointed in 2002, refused to let Manoogian leave the tomb area first during the ceremony, as is customary. In the scuffle that erupted, the "holy fire" from Manoogian's candles was extinguished.

Now the Greek Orthodox Patriarchy refuses to let the Armenian representative enter the tomb chapel at all, demanding he wait outside the chapel and light his candles from Irineos' candles. "It's a scathing humiliation to the Christian Armenian world," said Epstein.

If Sharansky fails to reconcile the two sides by next Tuesday, the court will have to rule on the Armenians' request for an injunction ordering the police to hold the ceremony in the traditional way.

 

 

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